Belopoljanski, hajde molim te
otvori link koji sam okačio, da bismo znali o čemu pričamo.
Ti u stvari sve vreme nastupaš sa neke pozicije da je mišljenje razumnih ljudi strogo formalno, u sterilnim kategorijama, oslobođenim svake vrste predrasuda i podsvesnih vrednosnih nanosa, a oni koji tako ne misle su samo neki otpadak koji nije ni vredan pomena, ali ja sam ti već ukazao da to nije baš tako.
Is it true that all of us, not just poets, speak in metaphors, whether we realize it or not? Is it perhaps even true that we live by metaphors? In Metaphors We Live By George Lakoff, a linguist, and Mark Johnson, a philosopher, suggest that metaphors not only make our thoughts more vivid and interesting but that they actually structure our perceptions and understanding. Thinking of marriage as a "contract agreement," for example, leads to one set of expectations, while thinking of it as "team play," "a negotiated settlement," "Russian roulette," "an indissoluble merger," or "a religious sacrament" will carry different sets of expectations. When a government thinks of its enemies as "turkeys or "clowns" it does not take them as serious threats, but if the are "pawns" in the hands of the communists, they are taken seriously indeed. Metaphors We Live By has led many readers to a new recognition of how profoundly metaphors not only shape our view of life in the present but set up the expectations that determine what life well be for us in the future.
Our conceptual system is not something we are normally aware of. in most of the little things we do every day, we simply think and act more or less automatically along certain lines. Just what these lines are is by no means obvious. One way to find out is by looking at language. Since communication is based on the same conceptual system that we use in thinking and acting, language is an important source of evidence for what that system is like.
Primarily on the basis of linguistic evidence, we have found that most of our ordinary conceptual system is metaphorical in nature. And we have found a way to begin to identify in detail just what the metaphors are halt structure how we perceive, how we think, and what we do.
I dalje:
http://theliterarylink.com/metaphors.html.
Tvoje odbijanje da prihvatiš da se pojmovi, konkretno su to bili pojmovi nacije ili zanimanja, konceptualizuju u osobama ("foto-robotima") određenih karakteristika, poput pola, koje strogo formalno zaista nisu relevantne za pojam o kojem se radi, posledica je možda nekog plemenitog, ali ne i realno zasnovanog uverenja. Zato bi trebao da smanjiš vatrenost, jer u najmanju ruku
postoje i drugačija mišljenja, i ta mišljenja nisu neki laički stavovi "bez svesti o onome o čemu govore i bez svesti da te svesti nema", kako si jednom rekao u jednoj drugoj temi, već pripadaju jednoj vrlo široko prihvaćenoj i potvrđenoj naučnoj paradigmi. Treba da budeš svestan toga kada pričamo o ovoj temi.